"I Kill Them Because I Like Them"
District Chitral is situated in the Hindukush mountain range in
Pakistan. This district provides a corridor for migratory birds,
which is a part of Flyway # 4. Birds fly from Haleji Lake near
Karachi and other wetlands of the Sind province through this route
to Siberia. The birds fly through this route over the Chitral River,
and this river flows from Chanthar glacier at Broghil all the way
down to the Chitral District and enters into Afghanistan.
These migratory birds leave their native breeding ground in Siberia
during the middle of September and fly back at the end of March and
April. These birds travel this distance within three to five days at
a height of 4700 meters from southern Pakistan through the District
of Chitral to Siberia. In this season, this district gets more rain,
so these migratory birds have to come down and find a suitable patch
of water to rest. When these birds land, they are often welcomed by
cruel hunters, waiting sneakily behind a cover with their fingers on
the triggers of their shotguns.
These selfish bird killers prepare artificial ponds one to two
months before the birds migrate. A huge amount of money is spent to
develop these ponds. A pond may belong to one person or a group of
people. Hundreds of ponds are constructed on the riverbeds along the
river in Chitral. A poaching spot is made at one corner of the pond
and decoys are set to attract the birds. The location of the
hunter’s poaching spots is very important for the hunters. These
spots should provide enough of a view of the pond and be easily
approachable. A good view ensures the results the hunters want. At
approximately 3:00 a.m, these hunters take their shotguns, cover
their faces with mufflers, and sneak into these huts. Most of them
bring bread and hot tea in the thermoses. They enjoy their tea and
wait. A good viewed poaching spot provides a good chance for
hunting.
Dogs are very important part of this dangerous game. Hunters spend a
lot of time and kill many sparrows to train them. These hunters must
have a trained dog to retrieve the birds from the water. The use of
a dog frees the slaughterer from potentially dangerous forays into
cold water to retrieve the birds. Many times those famous hunters
kill their dogs because they go into the water without the order of
their owners. When dogs do this, the hunters often fire and become
embarrassed when they see the carcass of their own dogs.
Just before dawn, as soon as these killers see some movement in the
water, they start gun firing. The hunters never provide any chance
for the birds to fly away. While in western countries hunters must
wait until sunrise in the morning, and they must inform the birds by
firing once to give the birds a chance to fly. Children who are
learning to hunt in western countries are the only ones who would
shoot like these adult hunters in Chitral. In Chitral, Pakistan, an
expert hunter who spends most of his life killing birds never does
this humane practice. They usually say, “If I miss the chance,
someone else may kill that bird, so I don’t want to miss my chance.”
When someone gets the chance, and kill a bird this way, they usually
say, “I killed a beautiful bird.” This greediness never ends; they
go back to the same poaching spots the next morning. This situation
shows that hunting in Chitral is for food, but not for sport, and
certainly not humane.
Eradicators start firing on these innocent birds just before dawn
and this continues for a couple hours. The huge sound of the
12-gauge shotguns shows a fight between human beings and guiltless
birds. There is no limit for the number of birds that a hunter can
kill or when can do this. They do everything they want. Dogs jump
into the water and bring the birds out, and the killers smile to see
the bird. This is a brutal killing throughout the district in the
spring season.
There is no strict law or law enforcement agencies in Chitral,
Pakistan to control this fierce killing. Many government officials
and local leaders are involved in this hunting style, so it is not
possible to control such a huge killing by the few game watchers
(wardens) that exist. Long ago, a game watcher (warden) from Booni,
Chitral resigned from his job, and said, “If I can’t stop my elder
brother from killing the innocent birds, how can I ask someone else
to give up hunting?” He was a person of discipline and left his job
to join another organization.
In western
countries, there is a specific hunting season. There is law and law
enforcement agencies to protect the birds. Spring is the breeding
season for all kinds of birds, but in this particular area like
Chitral, hunters never consider this. Elders of the area say, long
ago every hunter used to kill more than fifteen hundred migratory
birds per season, but now the number of the birds has been reduced.
Unfortunately, no one thinks about the breeding season and the
future of these vulnerable birds. While in North America, Law
enforcement agencies always remain active to protect the vulnerable
species.
North Americans love birds and spend a lot of time to watching these
beautiful creatures of God. While in Chitral the scenario is
different. Whenever an unfortunate migratory bird comes to a town,
everybody becomes alert. People run towards the lovely bird, but not
for watching. They have a shotgun and sneak around the bird from
different angles. Some people even help to show the exact spot of
the bird. Everyone wants to try to shoot first to get the
opportunity. It becomes a dispute if more than one person fires at
the same time and kills the bird. When the bird understands the
dangerous situation and flies, all of the hunters run and the helper
shows them the next spot. It looks like a grizzly bear entering in a
town for predatory purposes, and people take their rifles for
security reasons. Although, people of Chitral, Pakistan, are famous
for peace loving, hospitality and honesty, most of them have no
sympathy for these beautiful creatures of God. Usually, Chitali
hunters say, “I KILL THEM BECAUSE I LIKE THEM.”
-- Nazir Canada, 21 Feb 2012.
Also read
http://www.chitralnews.com/Editorial 3.htm
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